The HOB insurance policy is a common home insurance policy in Texas. It provides excellent coverage for your home and good coverage for your personal property.
HOB Insurance Policy
HOB Insurance Covers Dwelling for Open Perils
The HOB covers your home (called the dwelling) on an open perils basis. An open perils policy does not list the perils your home insurance covers you for; rather, it lists the perils your home insurance does NOT cover. If the damage to your home is not caused by something on the exclusion list, then good news – you have coverage!
HOB Insurance Dwelling Exclusion List
The standard HOB policy lists 21 perils that are excluded from protection. Below is a list of the perils excluded from dwelling coverage:
Earth Movement
Power Failure
Nuclear Hazard
Collapse
Settling, Expanding
Mold, Fungus, Rot
Smog, Corrosion
Ordinance / Law
Neglect
Intentional Loss
Construction Theft
Birds, Vermin
Wear & Tear
Agri. & Ind. Smoke
Water Damage
War
Govt. Action
Vandalism
Mech. Breakdown
Pollutant Discharge
Owned Animals
Although the list above is the default exclusion list for the HOB, there are some minor clarifications that need to be made.
First, most water damage is excluded, but not all. Sudden & Accidental Water Damage is covered by HO-B policies. Many of the other types of water damage, like Water Backup, can be endorsed onto the policy for an additional premium. You can learn about all the different types of water coverage here.
Second, some coverage for Collapse, for Mold, Fungus, or Wet Rot and for Ordinance or Law may be provided depending on the insurance company offering the HOB insurance policy. It is not common, but some policies will include carve outs for these perils.
Third, Vandalism and Malicious Mischief is only excluded if the dwelling has been vacant for more than 60 days. If you are living in the home, this type of damage to the dwelling will typically be covered through the HOB.
Finally, just because the H0B excludes certain perils doesn’t mean you can’t get coverage for them. There are many companies that offer earthquake coverage today, which is normally excluded.
HOB Insurance Covers Stuff for Named Perils
HOB Insurance Personal Property Peril List
The HOB covers your personal property for 16 perils. Below is a list of all the perils that are covered:
Fire or Lightning
Riot or Civil Commotion
Smoke
Volcanic Eruption
Art. Electric Current
Water or Stream
Windstorm or Hail
Aircraft
Falling Objects
Cracking, Bulging
Vandalism
Explosion
Vehicles
Theft
Freezing
Weight of Ice, Snow
Three of the named perils above are only covered if the damage is caused as a result of a sudden and accidental event. Those are (1) the discharge and/or overflow of Water or Stream, (2) Cracking, Bulging, Burning or Tearing Apart, and (3) Artificially Generated Electrical Current.
Other than that, if a peril from the list above damages your stuff, the HOB insurance policy should cover it.
Home Policy Comparison - Baseline HOB
Home Policies
- HO1 Home Insurance Policy
- HO2 Home Insurance Policy
- HO3 Home Insurance Policy
- HO4 Renters Insurance Policy
- HO5 Home Insurance Policy
- HO6 Condo Insurance Policy
- HO8 Home Insurance Policy
- DP1 Rental Home Insurance
- DP2 Insurance for Rentals
- DP3 Rental Home Insurance
- Builders Risk Insurance Policy
- Townhome Insurance Policy
- HOA Home Insurance Policy
- HOA+ Home Insurance Policy
- HOB Home Insurance Policy
- HOC Home Insurance Policy